WEIGHING IN ON PORTAL

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010 at 12:30pm by

Everyone’s been buzzing about Portal’s opening performance for Gorguts last week in Brooklyn. Axl waxed ecstatic the day after the show, and since then the cats at Metal Injection, Crustcake and Reign in Blonde have all weighed in (Cosmo Lee wasn’t there, but he basically wrote the book on American journalists covering Portal so he gets a pass).

Now it’s my turn.

Yes, Portal were good. Very good. Yes, Portal were scary. Yes, they were quite entertaining and a spectacle to watch. But they need some work.

The first thought that popped into my head when Portal began playing was “wow.” I’d listened to their 2009 album Swarth and I hadn’t liked it, but I was still curious to see the band live because I had a feeling it’d be a completely different experience. And I was right. Live, Portal are a sight to behold and they’re intense and heavy in every imaginable way.

In the live setting I “got” what Portal were trying to accomplish; a new kind of heavy predicated on rhythmic noise and pure bludgeoning rather than, well, melody. Once you lock into what they’re doing everything makes sense; Portal make songs out of distinct patterns of noise, organized chaos if you will. And if you can stop your brain from searching for melody and instead let it hone in on rhythmic patterns and texture changes you’ll understand what Portal are going for. And what they go for, they achieve: heavy metal is now 40 years old and it’s hard to believe that there are still ways to be even heavier than everything that’s come before. And with their own brand of death noise, Portal have done it; I can honestly say I don’t think I’ve ever heard a heavier band in my life.

As for the costume thing, this could really go either way, a gimmick or a theatrical enhancement. In this case I’ll give Portal the benefit of the doubt and say it was the latter; they really sold it, and their chosen costumes fit the music well.

But here’s the thing: Portal could make a few subtle changes to their live approach (and doubly so to their recorded approach) that could make them sound even more heavy than they already are, if such a thing is imaginable, and it all comes down to simple physics.

With two 8-string guitars (tuned down to F, according to audience murmurs) and a bass that’s tuned to who-the-fuck-knows-what (probably also F, an octave down?), that’s an awful lot of noise vying for the attention of our ears’ limited ability to process bass frequencies. Contrary to what many music fans think, the job of a mix engineer — both live and in the studio — isn’t just to adjust the levels of instruments relative to each other, but also to adjust the frequencies in each instrument that are emphasized. Our ears are really only able to process one sound at a time at any given frequency range, which is why, for example, a mix engineer might roll off the bass frequencies from the guitar channel — this lets the guitars dominate the mid-range, which they should, while creating room for the bass guitar to poke through the bottom end of the mix without interference generated by the bass frequencies the guitar naturally generates. An ideal mix has sound across the entire spectrum of the human ear, with each instrument “slotted” into one particular frequency range all by its lonesome so we can clearly hear it without having to strain.

So, Portal. With two 8-string guitars and a bass, all tuned way the fuck down, what you’re essentially dealing with is three bassists. I know what you’re thinking: “THAT’S THE FUCKING POINT, VINCE.” Yes, I know — Portal are going for maximum assault in the bass range, and that’s why they sound so mind-fuckingly brutal. But their attack is so bass heavy that it threatens to undermine their very goal; by pounding our ears with nothing but bass from three different angles, our brains aren’t able to process all three at once and so instead our ears go all “fuck this crap, I give up” and the resulting signal they send your brain sounds like pure mud. “AGAIN, THAT’S THE FUCKING POINT, YOU MORON,” I hear you muttering under your breath as you grow angrier with me by the minute. Yes, I know it is, but with just a few minor tweaks Portal could eliminate that mud and actually allow our ears to process all three instruments at once, all still heavy as fuck, making the end result even goddamn heavier!!!

All throughout the show I kept seeing both guitarists flying up high on their fret boards… doing something… but it was completely inaudible because of the overwhelming bass in the room. I wanted to hear what they were doing, I really did — but it was impossible.

So here’s what I would suggest for Portal:

  • Each guitarist should EQ their amp rig differently. One guitarist should have a “scooped” sound with the highs and lows jacked up to 10 and the mids down at 2 or 3 (or lower) and the other guitarist should do the opposite, with his mids up to 8 or 9 and his lows and highs as low as he can get them without losing definition of his tone. Additionally, if the guitarists aren’t already using different kinds of amps, they should do so to help different the guitar sounds even further.
  • Whichever guy takes more guitar solos / does more of the high fretboard work should be the one who has his amp’s mids boosted. The sound will cut through the bass-heavy mix a lot more clearly and will actually be audible.
  • The bass player should use less distortion/gain.
  • Everyone should tune UP one whole step to G. “Sacrilege,” I hear you saying. Don’t worry, it’ll still sound really fucking heavy (trust me)… sometimes tuning as far down as possible does not, in fact, have the effect of making the band sound heavier.

Lastly, some comments about the rest of the band. In between songs the vocalist greeted the audience and always spoke with death growl, naturally. But it sounded kinda weak… as in, not full-throated. I was left wondering how good of a vocalist this guy actually is, and how much his vocals were boosted by effects during the songs. Pure speculation there as there isn’t any way for me to know for sure. And finally, I think the drummer is the weak link of this band; his level of musicianship didn’t seem to be quite up to snuff with the rest of the group, though he certainly did a fine job of keeping up.

All this isn’t to say Portal weren’t good; as I said at the top of this piece, they were really good. But they’re certainly not as great as much of the blogosphere seems to think… and with a bit of work, they could be even better. If they take my advice.

-VN

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  • vagoo

    nice analysis

  • ABdozen

    why don’t you just play for portal, bro

  • Kuranes

    I still agree with Axl’s dead grampa about this band.

  • vagina

    I can’t wait for Portal 2…. hopefully by Christmas!

    • SP420

      Haha, you win this one.

      Honestly, I don’t really see how much of a difference this would make unless the lead guitarist is off of the first few strings. Maybe punch in the different settings and then just switch channels for when the higher leads come? I don’t know.

  • KMFCM

    what Portal need is their own sound engineer

    I knew what to expect as soon as i saw the 8-string guitars put up on the stage, a big wall of noise.
    Your average venue EQ guy doesn’t know what to do with that.

    • http://myspace.com/wearecarnevil AEnema175

      This is exactly my thought. any time the average sound guy is given more than a 6 string and a 5 piece drumset, he is overwhelmed. The sound man can make or break a show, and is the most important part of making a band good live, in my opinion. most bands can get away with not having a sound guy, but portal, they might as well make him another member like The Ocean does cause there is no way they will ever sound good live without a dedicated sound man.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Jay-See/726690352 Jay See

    This was actually a great article; particularly for someone only passingly familiar with Portal, like myself.

  • http://myspace.com/theswampzombiecult Blake

    Nice work, Vince. Curious if you were a sound guy in your pre-Atlantic life? Because that was some pretty spot-on advice.

    Tuned to F?! Zoinks, yo.

  • Honeynutzz

    You say they aren’t great cause they haven’t fully mastered what they are doing. But that’s cause they are the first ones doing it. With that taken into account I do think they deserve all the praise that the “blogosphere” is giving them.

  • Loves2Spooge

    This actually makes some sense, wow I thought I would never say that about either of these guys, but Vince might actually know a little of what he is talking about here.

  • msv81

    Tremendous review, Vince. I meant to catch them here in Philly but wasn’t able to make it out to the show, something came up at the last minute. That said, I’m not overly upset I missed the show; I agree in that the band is perhaps a bit over-hyped in the blogosphere. I first heard about them from Cosmo Lee’s rantings and shortly after I saw their name being thrown around basically every metal website I visit.

    I read a bunch of reviews on “Swarth” and immediately downloaded the album to see what the hell everyone is getting so excited about. I STILL don’t understand why their stuff is being touted as the new greatest thing to happen to metal. Upon reading your analysis here, though, Vince, I’ll listen to them again to reevaluate my opinion. I can certainly see how the whole “wall of noise” thing is slightly better translated live than on record, at least for now. Your technical suggestions seem to make good sense and I think I’d enjoy what they’re doing more if it wasn’t so damn muddy. Chaotic is one thing, but listening to an indistinguishable wall of low end noise isn’t my idea of an entertaining experience, let alone transcendental anything.

    • Glorious Johnson

      there recordings sound like butt, however it makes sense live. take it from me personally i hated listenening to them on record, i wouldnt mind seeing them live again tho. I do remember hearing some high end noodling going on at sonar however.

  • http://www.reigninblonde.com Elise

    Well, I still don’t like them…but I appreciate the breakdown. Well done, Vincey.

  • http://www.theblacklaser.net Joe The Wizard

    I was there, and I agree that Portal rocked the shit out of the Knitting factory, but that there was something sonically VERY different from their noisy wall of sound approach when later listening to Gorguts’ much more balanced approach to the whole wall of sound game. I’m no sound engineer, just a devoted metal fan, but you could be hard of hearing and the difference would be obvious. Portal definitely espouse the black metal approach to production in everything I’ve ever heard from them: if it’s clean, it’s wrong. It’s a big part of the reason that older black metal does almost nothing for me.

    On a related note, I’ve always held that heaviness is the eschewing of melody for rhythm. Agorphobic Nosebleed is a great example of that. So is Portal. So are a lot of bands that you’d feel good describing as heavy as fucking fuck.

  • moogs

    definitely agree with what you are saying vince. i saw them at MDF and they were punishingly heavy. should have bulb do sound for them, this sounds like his rant about bands that don’t know shit about live sound.

  • Fasshole

    Just wait till the sneapsters get a hold of this

  • matty2fatty

    Not sure if I agree. There’s one or two videos on youtube where the sound is crystal clear, at least in comparison to their albums, and I found it took away some of the charm. It just turned it into a more standard black metal type sound, I much prefer the sound of their recordings as it conveys the intent much better (just finished listening to Swarth, coincidentally).

    A useful contrast might be the band Celeste. They play really dense, heavy as fuck black metal with modern production. It kicks ass, but doesn’t have the same terrifying vibe that portal does.

    And, tuning to F isn’t that big of a deal. It’s standard tuning down a half step, as the low string on an 8 is normally tuned to F#. Meshuggah plays tuned to F on most of their material and you don’t get a clearer tone than that. Again though, they play longer scale guitars than I’ve seen Portal play in vids, which improves clarity (30″ compared to the 26.5 on the schecter).

  • Balls

    Just curious, I’ve never seen Portal live, but has anyone seen Sunn 0)))? Is Portal heavier?
    Sunn 0))) was hilarious, (I may have had a shroom or two). But it sounded/felt like I was on the Deathstar whilst it was being destroyed by the rebels. Epic.

  • Double D

    It’s nice to read something a little different on metalsucks. Seems like you guys kiss some bands asses and take some to task, cool to read a piece that lays (lies?) somewhere in the middle.

  • cosk!

    I agree with this

  • GoingDeaf?

    Good analysis from a standard sound viewpoint, but I’m not so sure it would apply to this band. If it’s all clean, separate, and “produced” like most modern metal, I think you might lose a lot of this band’s “vibe”. I do like your description of their music as “distinct patterns of noise” It fits well.

  • JB

    On Meshuggah’s DVD I swear the bass player is playing the newer stuff(the 8 string stuff) an octave up, so it sits in the same frequency range as the 8 string guitars, but with a little EQ it sounds killer. I could be wrong but I don’t think there’s any way he’s banging out those riffs on a 5 string bass tuned down an octave below F where the guitars are (which cover all but a half step of a standard tuned bass…) it would sound like shit and they wouldn’t sound anywhere near as tight, but ya who knows wtf Portal does….they just need some fuckin EQ, but then again they are going for the shitstorm sound so maybe they don’t need anything.

    • http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/62449cbe5ea8d22bcc2e76890fceaa37.png Lord Bling

      That DVD is so overdubbed it’s ridiculous.

  • Seth

    This whole frequency thing was one of the problems on the AJFA mix as well as it being too low, they basses and guitars we mastered with EQs too similar

  • Darkplace_Assistant

    Even with all the bass in Portal I still manage to decipher a lot of the riffs.Must be cause I`m a bassist myself.

  • Jerry

    How can I hear these guys? I want to hear a studio record or something. Lemme know.

  • Carl

    Despite the intuition, downtuning really doesn’t guarantee heavy. Gojira play only in drop D, Winds of Plague tune standard, and both sound heavy as balls. Its really all in the EQ and rhythm.

  • Dysenteric

    Portal are fine the way they are. If they did what you said and fiddled about a bit and sounded cleaner overall, it wouldn’t be the same. I don’t think Portal will change that much just to please you, son.

  • unearth

    Sucks Metal

  • Trav

    But dude, the guitar is only tuned down a half step from standard. 8 string standard tuning is F# and they go down a half step to F same as Meshuggah. Tuning the F# string up to G would mean tuning the usual 6 strings up past the regular E to F and that’s just spastic. A better idea would be to adapt the songs to 7 strings perhaps?
    And to Carl above, Gojira do not play in drop D, they play in D standard most of the time and drop C for a few (Toxic Garbage Island, All the Tears, Vacuity…) and a really weird open C chord thing on Art of Dying and The Way of All Flesh. And most of Mars to Sirius is just D standard. Whoever tabs their songs in drop D is doin it wrong. I fucking love Gojira by the way. That’s all. Cheers.

  • Dave

    Great suggestions.

    Speaking with a death growl voice between songs is retarded, no matter who, when or why.

  • Bill

    Lol I’m sure Portal gives a fuck about your suggestions.

  • yetzer hara

    i could actually make out more of the riffing and rhythmic patterns seeing portal at MDF than i could by listening to the records. i could also hear a lot of what the guitarists were doing when they went higher up the fret board… at MDF they had a really good mix and an incredibly dense and heavy sound. as for the drummer being the weak link, i couldn’t disagree more. i think that his playing perfectly compliments and enhances the band’s chaotic and disharmonic style. you also have to consider that when you saw him, he wasn’t playing on his own kit. i saw him warming up before they went on stage and he has more than adequate chops. that dude could probably play in whatever band he wanted to.
    vocally they could probably be a little bit stronger, but then again i’m sure it’s 120 degrees underneath that huge black pope costume. having the mask completely cover the mouth inhibits vocal projections too. it’s a small sacrifice to make considering the strength of their visual performance.
    count me in the group that’s nothing but amazed by portal’s live performance.

  • Joe

    I saw them in Brooklyn and I thought The Curator’s voice sounded fine between songs. It’s always been a sort of whisper growl, which I still can’t figure out how he does it. When he introduced “Larvae” and “13 Globes” it sounded especially full for the vocal delivery he has. The other song introductions sounded fine too, but those two stuck out the most. I don’t think the tuning matters as much because Horror Illogium barely played on the thicker strings. They were still able to get the heavy as fuck sound out of some thinner strings, which is perfect for them considering the speed at which their fingers move. I also saw him stretch from the 4th fret to the 10th for one chord and then went back to violating his guitar. The F tuning works perfectly because a chug or two will be thrown in very quickly among all the frantic fretwork being done. They also use a rhythm guitarist in the traditional sense. Aphotic plays a lot of the rhythm stuff while Horror Illogium does all the crazy fretwork. They don’t utilize twin guitars for the leads (at least not that I saw) so I think the tuning and EQ was fine. Then again, I don’t know shit about tunings or anything like that. I’m just unbiased and ignorant when it comes to analyzing it in a technical aspect. It sounded great to me!